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Atomic: M.A.C. | Reference
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Uranium
Electrons per shell 2,8,18,32,21,9,2
Electron Configuration [Rn] 5f3 6d1 7s2 open electron config
Ground state (9/2,3/22
Atomic Volume 12.59 cm3 mol-1
Electronegativity 1.38
Magnetic ordering Paramagnetic
Mass magnetic susceptibility 2.15 x 10-8
Molar magnetic susceptibility 5.118 x 10-9
Speed of sound 3155 m s-1
Thermal Properties
Enthalpy of Atomization 489.5 kJ mol-1 @25°C
Enthalpy of Fusion 15.5 kJ mol-1
Enthalpy of Vaporisation 417.1 kJ mol-1
Heat Capacity 27.665 J mol-1 K-1
Thermal Conductivity 27.5 W m-1 K-1
Thermal Expansion 13.9 μm m-1 K-1
Elastic Properties
Bulk modulus 100 GPa
Poisson ratio 0.23
Shear modulus 111 GPa
Young's modulus 208 GPa
Electrical Properties
Electrical resistivity 2.8 x 10-7 Ω m
Electrical conductivity 0.038 106/cm Ω
Chemical Properties
Electrochemical Equivalent 1.4801 g Ah-1
Electron Work Function 3.63 eV
Valence Electron Potential (-eV) 170
Ionization Potential  
First 6.05
Incompatibilities Carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), nitric acid (HNO3), fluorine.
Flammability
Combustible Solid
Energy Levels
Kα1 (intensity 0) 98.439 KeV
Kα2 (intensity 0) 94.665 KeV
Kβ1 (intensity 0) 111.3 KeV
Lα1 (intensity 100) 13.6147 KeV
Lα2 (intensity 10) 13.4388 KeV
Lβ1 (intensity 38) 17.22 KeV
Lβ2 (intensity 14) 16.4283 KeV
Lβ3 (intensity 2) 17.4509 KeV
Lβ4 (intensity 2) 16.5737 KeV
Lγ1 (intensity 8) 20.1671 KeV
Lγ2 (intensity 2.7) 20.4821 KeV
Lγ3 (intensity 2) 15.394 KeV
Ll (intensity 6) 11.6196 KeV
Atomic Radii
Empirical 175 pm
Bohr Radius No data.
Covalent Radius No data.
Van der Waals 186 pm
Triple covalent 118 pm
Metallic 165 pm
Oxidation States
Main U+6
Other U+2, U+3, U+4, U+5
Ionisation Energies (kJ mol-1) show graph
M - M+ 584
M+ - M2+ 1420
Covalent Bonds (kJ mol-1)
Vapour Pressure
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1K 10K 100K
T (K) 2325 2564 2859 3234 3727 4402
Crystal Structure
Structure Orthorhombic
a = 285.37 pm
b = 586.95 pm
c = 495.48 pm
α = 90°
β = 90°
γ = 90°